Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences on calcified tissues

ba0003pp219 | Osteoporosis: evaluation and imaging | ECTS2014

Experimental glucocorticoid-induced bone loss in mice is strongly influenced by the strain

Ersek Adel , Vattakuzhi Youridies , Clark Andrew R , Horwood Nicole J

Glucocorticoid (GC)-induced osteoporosis (GIO) occurs in patients undergoing therapeutic intervention for inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. The effect of long-term GC administration on bone turnover was investigated in two frequently used mouse strains; C57BL/6 and CD1 in order to assess the influence of genetic background.GIO was induced in 12 weeks old female C57BL/6 and CD1 mice by s.c. insertion of long-term (60 days) rel...

ba0001pp231 | Cell biology: osteoclasts and bone resorption | ECTS2013

Osteoclasts activity is affected by adenovirus infection

Santo Ana Isabel Espirito , Danks Lynett , Mahoney David , Vattakuzhi Youridies , Sabokbar Afsaneh , Horwood Nicole

Osteoclast resorption depends on their ability to reorganise their actin cytoskeleton and form the sealing zone. In order to resorb bone, osteoclasts become polarised by condensing their podosomes into a highly dynamic podosomal belt. The podosome turnover is regulated by several factors such as non-receptor tyrosine kinases, small GTPases and actin-binding proteins. The innate immune system responds to viral pathogens. Cytoplasmic double-stranded DNA activates the immune syst...